Valorization of Wheat Crop Waste in Araucania, Chile: Development of Prototype of Thermal Insulation Material for Blowing Technique and Geographical Analysis
| Primer Autor |
Cardenas-Ramirez, Juan Pablo
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| Co-autores |
Javier, Rojas Herrera Carlos
Karin, Rodriguez Neira
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| Título |
Valorization of Wheat Crop Waste in Araucania, Chile: Development of Prototype of Thermal Insulation Material for Blowing Technique and Geographical Analysis
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| Editorial |
MDPI
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| Revista |
BUILDINGS
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| Lenguaje |
en
|
| Resumen |
Houses in the operational stage consume around 40% of the world's energy, and most of it is consumed by air conditioning. This generates several problems, especially in cities, where biomass combustion is the most widely used form of heating. For this reason, environmental regulation works in parallel with energy efficiency, where efficient and low-impact thermal insulating materials are key to reduce the energy demand and fuel consumption to generate comfort in dwellings. This work considers the valorization of wheat straw from the Araucania region of Chile, to develop a prototype for a thermal insulating material applied through the blowing technique. The results show the insulation potential of the fiber, which, in post-chopping conditions and at an average density of 80 [kg/m(3)], has thermal conductivity of 0.034 [W/mK]. This value is much better than that of glass wool and other inorganic materials sold in the Chilean market. In addition, the developed material can be incorporated into partitions using the blowing technique, improving the execution time for the thermal insulation section. Finally, it is indicated that a good option to install a processing plant is in the central valley of the region, specifically in the communes of Victoria and Perquenco.
|
| Fecha Publicación |
2023
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| Tipo de Recurso |
artículo original
|
| doi |
10.3390/buildings13051152
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| Formato Recurso |
PDF
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| Palabras Claves |
blowing process
biomaterial
circular economy
fire behavior
natural fibers
thermal conductivity
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| Ubicación del archivo | |
| Categoría OCDE |
Construcción y tecnología de la edificación
Ingeniería
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| Materias |
proceso de soplado
biomaterial
economía circular
comportamiento del fuego
fibras naturales
conductividad térmica
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| Identificador del recurso (Mandatado-único) |
artículo original
|
| Versión del recurso (Recomendado-único) |
versión publicada
|
| License |
CC BY 4.0
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| Condición de la licencia (Recomendado-repetible) |
CC BY 4.0
|
| Derechos de acceso |
acceso abierto
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| Access Rights |
acceso abierto
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| Id de Web of Science |
WOS:000996896200001
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| Tipo de ruta |
verde# dorado
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| Categoría WOS |
Construcción y tecnología de la edificación
Ingeniería
|