Evidence of the Anthropic Impact on a Crustacean Zooplankton Community in Two North Patagonian Lakes

Primer Autor
Farias, Jorge G.
Co-autores
Norambuena, Juan-Alejandro
Poblete-Grant, Patricia
Beltran, Jorge F.
De los Rios-Escalante, Patricio
Título
Evidence of the Anthropic Impact on a Crustacean Zooplankton Community in Two North Patagonian Lakes
Editorial
MDPI
Revista
SUSTAINABILITY
Lenguaje
en
Resumen
Lately, agriculture, livestock, forestry, and aquaculture activities have been greatly developed in Chilean North Patagonia, negatively impacting the balance of the environmental conditions in lakes and affecting the development and survival of several native species. The aim of this study was to assess the anthropic impact on a zooplankton community in two North Patagonian lakes. We collected samples from four sites belonging to Lake Icalma and Lake Llanquihue, including four replicates per site. Water samples were analyzed for physicochemical characteristics and zooplankton communities. We focused on the presence of Daphnia pulex, a species of zooplanktonic crustacean that performs a key role in capturing energy from primary producers to deliver it to final consumers such as fish. We found that Llanquihue showed higher total phosphorus, nitrogen, copper, iron, manganese, total dissolved solids (TDS), and conductivity (EC) than Icalma. Furthermore, ecological variables were greatly decreased due to total P, total N, manganese, copper, total dissolved solids, and conductivity, which changed the species dominance of the zooplankton community in Llanquihue, indicating some degree of anthropization. This study provides fundamental information on the anthropogenic impact on water quality, as well as on zooplankton diversity, highlighting the importance of monitoring the health of these North Patagonia freshwater ecosystems.
Tipo de Recurso
artículo original
Description
This research was funded by ANID scholarship, grant number 21180143, and the projects FONDECYT 1180387, 3210228 and MECESUP UCT 0804.
Esta investigación fue financiada por la beca ANID número 21180143 y los proyectos FONDECYT 1180387, 3210228 y MECESUP UCT 0804.
doi
10.3390/su14106052
Formato Recurso
PDF
Palabras Claves
impact assessment
water quality
North Patagonian lakes
DIFFERENT TROPHIC STATUS
ARAUCANIA REGION
CHILEAN LAKES
LAND-USE
ASSEMBLAGES
EUTROPHICATION
DAPHNIA
SOUTH
MACROINVERTEBRATES
PHYTOPLANKTON
Ubicación del archivo
Categoría OCDE
Ciencia y tecnología verdes y sostenibles
Ciencias Ambientales
Estudios ambientales
Materias
evaluación de impacto
calidad del agua
Lagos Patagónicos Norte
DIFERENTES ESTADOS TRÓFICOS
REGIÓN DE LA ARAUCANIA
LAGOS CHILENOS
USO DE LA TIERRA
ENSAMBLAJES
EUTROFIZACIÓN
DAFNIA
SUR
MACROINVERTEBRADOS
FITOPLANCTON
Título de la cita (Recomendado-único)
Evidence of the Anthropic Impact on a Crustacean Zooplankton Community in Two North Patagonian Lakes
Identificador del recurso (Mandatado-único)
artículo original
Versión del recurso (Recomendado-único)
version publicada
License
CC BY 4.0
Condición de la licencia (Recomendado-repetible)
CC BY 4.0
Derechos de acceso
acceso abierto
Access Rights
acceso abierto
Referencia del Financiador (Mandatado si es aplicable-repetible)
ANID 21180143
ANID-FONDECYT 1180387
ANID-FONDECYT 3210228
MINEDUC MECESUP-UCT 0804
ANID FONDECYT 1180387
ANID FONDECYT 3210228
Id de Web of Science
WOS:000801674400001
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