Biodiversity responses to restoration across the Brazilian Atlantic Forest

Primer Autor
Romanelli, Joao Paulo
Co-autores
Meli, Paula
Bispo Santos, Joao Paulo
Jacob, Igor Nogueira
Souza, Lukas Rodrigues
Rodrigues, Andre Vieira
Trevisan, Diego Peruchi
Huang, Chunbo
Almeida, Danilo R. A.
Silva, Luiz G. M.
Lopes Assad, Maria Leonor R. C.
Cadotte, Marc W.
Rodrigues, Ricardo Ribeiro
Título
Biodiversity responses to restoration across the Brazilian Atlantic Forest
Editorial
ELSEVIER
Revista
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
Lenguaje
en
Resumen
The UN Decade on Ecosystem Restoration is focussing attention and resources on restoration globally. Nowhere is this more crucial than in tropical forests that harbor immense biodiversity, but have also undergone widespread defores-tation over the past few decades. We performed a meta-analysis to investigate how biodiversity features respond to for -est restoration across the Brazilian Atlantic Forest (BAF), one of the most threatened biodiversity hotspots in the world. We assembled biodiversity in different metrics of structure and diversity features of three taxonomic groups (vascular plants, soil microorganisms, and invertebrates), generating a dataset with 2370 observations from 76 primary studies. We quantified the incomplete recovery of biodiversity (i.e., the rate of recovery to a pre-disturbance state) occurring during the restoration process, which we called the 'recovery gap'. Our results revealed that forests undergoing resto-ration in the BAF show a recovery gap of 34% for structure features and 22% for diversity features in comparison to reference reforests, considering all taxonomic groups investigated. For vascular plants, soil microorganisms, andinvertebrates the recovery gap ranged between 46 and 47%, 16-26%, and 4-7%, respectively. Overall, the recovery gap was influenced by the interaction of restoration actions (i.e., the past land use, restoration age and restoration approach - active and passive restoration), however, structure features responded more sensitively to the time elapsed since restoration started, while the recovery gap for diversity features depended more on the past land-use. Our study can help guide the prioritization of the aforenamed taxonomic groups in restoration, the regulation of potential biodiversity offsetting policies in the BAF, and understanding how coupled biodiversity features respond to the interaction of environmental conditions and restoration actions in a high fragmented tropical landscape.
Tipo de Recurso
artículo original
Description
Funding This work was supported by the SAo Paulo Research Foundation (Fapesp) [grants 2013/50718-5, 2018/18416-2, 2018/21338-3, 2019/08533-4, 2020/08081-3, and 2021/07958-1] , Fondecyt [proyect 11191021] .
Financiamiento Este trabajo fue apoyado por la Fundación de Investigación de São Paulo (Fapesp) [becas 2013/50718-5, 2018/18416-2, 2018/21338-3, 2019/08533-4, 2020/08081-3 y 2021/07958 -1] , Fondecyt [proyecto 11191021] .
Funding This work was supported by the SAo Paulo Research Foundation (Fapesp) [grants 2013/50718-5, 2018/18416-2, 2018/21338-3, 2019/08533-4, 2020/08081-3, and 2021/07958-1] ; Fondecyt [proyect 11191021] .
Financiamiento Este trabajo fue apoyado por la Fundación de Investigación de São Paulo (Fapesp) [becas 2013/50718-5, 2018/18416-2, 2018/21338-3, 2019/08533-4, 2020/08081-3 y 2021/07958 -1] ; Fondecyt [proyecto 11191021] .
doi
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.153403
Formato Recurso
PDF
Palabras Claves
Forest restoration
Brazil
Community patterns
Abundance
Forest structure
Diversity indexes
ECOLOGICAL RESTORATION
AGRICULTURAL LANDSCAPES
SPECIES COMPOSITION
MISSING DATA
RAIN-FOREST
DIVERSITY
CONSERVATION
METAANALYSIS
RECOVERY
CLIMATE
Ubicación del archivo
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.153403
Categoría OCDE
Ciencias Ambientales
Materias
Restauración forestal
Brasil
Patrones comunitarios
Abundancia
Estructura forestal
Índices de diversidad
RESTAURACIÓN ECOLÓGICA
PAISAJES AGRÍCOLAS
COMPOSICIÓN DE ESPECIES
DATOS FALTANTES
BOSQUE lluvioso
DIVERSIDAD
CONSERVACIÓN
METANALISIS
RECUPERACIÓN
CLIMA
Disciplinas de la OCDE
Silvicultura
Conservación de la Biodiversidad
Ecología
Título de la cita (Recomendado-único)
Biodiversity responses to restoration across the Brazilian Atlantic Forest
Identificador del recurso (Mandatado-único)
artículo original
Versión del recurso (Recomendado-único)
version publicada
Condición de la licencia (Recomendado-repetible)
0
Derechos de acceso
metadata
Access Rights
metadata
Referencia del Financiador (Mandatado si es aplicable-repetible)
ANID-FONDECYT 11191021
FAPESP 2013/50718-5
FAPESP 2018/18416-2
FAPESP 2018/21338-3
FAPESP 2019/08533-4
FAPESP2020/08081-3
FAPESP 2021/07958-1
ANID FONDECYT 11191021
Id de Web of Science
WOS:000766810600012
Colecciones
Colección Publicaciones Científicas
Colección ANID
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