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Institucional

Legate, Nicole

Nguyen, Thuy-vy

Weinstein, Netta

Moller, Arlen

Legault, Lisa

Vally, Zahir

Tajchman, Zuzanna

Zsido, Andras N.

Zrimsek, Miha

Chen, Zhang

Ziano, Ignazio

Gialitaki, Zoi

Ceary, Chris D.

Jang, Yuna

Lin, Yijun

Kunisato, Yoshihiko

Yamada, Yuki

Xiao, Qinyu

Jiang, Xiaoming

Du, Xinkai

Yao, Elvin

Ryan, William S.

Wilson, John Paul

Cyrus-Lai, Wilson

Jimenez-Leal, William

Law, Wilbert

Unanue, Wenceslao

Collins, W. Matthew

Richard, Karley L.

Vranka, Marek

Ankushev, Vladislav

Schei, Vidar

Lerche, Veronika

Kovic, Vanja

Krizanic, Valerija

Kadreva, Veselina Hristova

Adoric, Vera Cubela

Tran, Ulrich S.

Yeung, Siu Kit

Hassan, Widad

Houston, Ralph

Machin, Michael A.

Lima, Tiago J. S.

Ostermann, Thomas

Frizzo, Thomas

Sverdrup, Therese E.

House, Thea

Gill, Tripat

Fedotov, Maksim

Paltrow, Tamar

Jernsather, Teodor

Rahman, Tasnim

Machin, Tanya

Koptjevskaja-Tamm, Maria

Hostler, Thomas J.

Ishii, Tatsunori

Szaszi, Barnabas

Adamus, Sylwia

Suter, Lilian

von Bormann, Suparpit M.

Habib, Sumaiya

Studzinska, Anna

Stojanovska, Dragana

Janssen, Steve M. J.

Stieger, Stefan

Schulenberg, Stefan E.

Tatachari, Srinivasan

Azouaghe, Soufian

Sorokowski, Piotr

Sorokowska, Agnieszka

Song, Xin

Morbee, Sofie

Lewis, Savannah

Sinkolova, Sladjana

Grigoryev, Dmitry

Drexler, Shira Meir

Daches, Shimrit

Levine, Shelby L.

Geniole, Shawn N.

Akter, Shahunur

Vracar, Selena

Massoni, Sebastien

Costa, Sebastiano

Zorjan, Sasa

Sarioguz, Eylul

Izquierdo, Sara Morales

Tshonda, Sarah Suzette

Alves, Sara G.

Pontinen, Sara

Alvarez Solas, Sara

Ordonez-Riano, Santiago

Ocovaj, Sanja Batic

Onie, Sandersan

Lins, Samuel

Biberauer, Theresa

Coksan, Sami

Khumkom, Sakda

Sacakli, Asli

Ruiz-Fernandez, Susana

Geiger, Sandra J.

Modares, Saeideh Fatah

Walczak, Radoslaw B.

Betlehem, Ruben

Vilar, Roosevelt

Carcamo, Rodrigo A.

Ross, Robert M.

McCarthy, Randy

Ballantyne, Tonia

Westgate, Erin C.

Ryan, Richard M.

Gargurevich, Rafael

Afhami, Reza

Ren, Dongning

Monteiro, Renan P.

Reips, Ulf-Dietrich

Reggev, Niv

Calin-Jagema, Robert J.

Pourafshari, Razieh

Oliveira, Raquel

Nedelcheva-Datsova, Mina

Rahal, Rima-Maria

Ribeiro, Rafael R.

Radtke, Theda

Searston, Rachel

Jai-ai, Rachadaporn

Habte, Redeate

Zdybek, Przemyslaw

Chen, Sau-Chin

Wajanatinapart, Piyaorn

Maturan, Princess Lovella G.

Perillo, Jennifer T.

Isager, Peder Mortvedt

Kacmar, Pavol

Manuel Macapagal, Paulo

Maniaci, Michael R.

Szwed, Paulina

Hanel, Paul H. P.

Forbes, Paul A. G.

Arriaga, Patricia

Paris, Bastien

Parashar, Neha

Papachristopoulos, Konstantinos

Sebastian Correa, Pablo

Kacha, Ondrej

Bernardo, Marcia

Campos, Olatz

Bravo, Olalla Nino

Galindo-Caballero, Oscar J.

Ogbonnaya, Chisom Esther

Bialobrzeska, Olga

Kiselnikova, Natalia

Simonovic, Nicolle

Cohen, Noga

Nock, Nora L.

Hernandez, Alejandrina

Thogersen-Ntouma, Cecilie

Ntoumanis, Nikos

Johannes, Niklas

Albayrak-Aydemir, Nihan

Say, Nicolas

Neubauer, Andreas B.

Martin, Neil I.

Torunsky, Nathan

van Antwerpen, Natasha

Van Doren, Natalia

Sunami, Naoyuki

Rachev, Nikolay R.

Majeed, Nadyanna M.

Schmidt, Nadya-Daniela

Nadif, Khaoula

Corral-Frias, Nadia S.

Ouherrou, Nihal

Abbas, Nida

Pantazi, Myrto

Lucas, Marc Y.

Vasilev, Martin R.

Victoria Ortiz, Maria

Butt, Muhammad Mussaffa

Kurfali, Murathan

Kabir, Muhib

Muda, Rafal

Tejada Rivera, Maria del Carmen

Sirota, Miroslav

Seehuus, Martin

Parzuchowski, Michal

Toro, Monica

Hricova, Monika

Maldonado, Monica Alarcon

Rentzelas, Panagiotis

Vansteenkiste, Maarten

Metz, Molly A.

Marszalek, Magdalena

Karekla, Maria

Mioni, Giovanna

Bosma, Minke Jasmijn

Westerlund, Minja

Vdovic, Milica

Bialek, Michal

Silan, Miguel A.

Anne, Michele

Misiak, Michal

Gugliandolo, Maria C.

Grinberg, Maurice

Capizzi, Mariagrazia

Espinoza Barria, Mauricio F.

Kurfali, Merve A.

Mensink, Michael C.

Harutyunyan, Mikayel

Khosla, Meetu

Dunn, Megan R.

Korbmacher, Max

Adamkovic, Matus

Felix Ribeiro, Matheus Fernando

Terskova, Maria

Hruska, Matej

Martoncik, Marcel

Voracek, Martin

Cadek, Martin

Frias-Armenta, Martha

Kowal, Marta

Topor, Marta

Roczniewska, Marta

Oosterlinck, Marlies

Kohlova, Marketa Braun

Paruzel-Czachura, Mariola

Sabristov, Marina

Romanova, Marina

Papadatou-Pastou, Marietta

Lund, Maria Louise

Antoniadi, Maria

Magrin, Maria Elena

Jones, Marc V.

Li, Manyu

Ortiz, Manuel S.

Manavalan, Mathi

Muminov, Abdumalik

Kossowska, Malgorzata

Friedemann, Maja

Wielgus, Magdalena

van Hooff, Madelon L. M.

Varella, Marco A. C.

Standage, Martyn

Nicolotti, Matilde

Colloff, Melissa F.

Bradford, Maria

Vaughn, Leigh Ann

Eudave, Luis

Vieira, Luc

Lu, Jackson G.

Sanabria Pineda, Lina Maria

Matos, Lennia

Calderon Perez, Laura

Lazarevic, Ljiljana B.

Jaremka, Lisa M.

Smit, Eline Suzanne

Kushnir, Elizaveta

Ferguson, Lisa J.

Anton-Boicuk, Lisa

Coelho, Gabriel Lins de Holanda

Ahlgren, Lina

Liga, Francesca

Levitan, Carmel A.

Micheli, Leticia

Gunton, Lesley-Ann

Volz, Leonhard

Stojanovska, Marija

Boucher, Leanne

Samojlenko, Lara

Javela Delgado, Lady Grey

Kaliska, Lada

Beatrix, Labadi

Warmelink, Lara

Miguel Rojas-Berscia, Luis

Yu, Karen

Wylie, Keith

Wachowicz, Jakub

Desai, Kermeka

Barzykowski, Krystian

Kozma, Luca

Evans, Kortnee

Kirgizova, Komila

Agesin, Bamikole B. Emmanuel

Koehn, Monica A.

Wolfe, Kelly

Korobova, Tatiana

Morris, Katherine

Klevjer, Kristoffer

van Schie, Kevin

Vezirian, Kevin

Damnjanovic, Kaja

Thommesen, Katrine Krabbe

Schmidt, Kathleen

Filip, Katarzyna

Staniaszek, Karolina

Grzech, Karolina

Hoyer, Karlijn

Moon, Karis

Khaobunmasiri, Sirikon

Rana, Kafeel

Janjic, Kristina

Suchow, Jordan W.

Kielinska, Julita

Cruz Vasquez, Julio E.

Chanal, Julien

Beitner, Julia

Camilo Vargas-Nieto, Juan

Roxas, Jose Carlos T.

Taber, Jennifer

Urriago-Rayo, Joan

Pavlacic, Jeffrey M.

Benka, Jozef

Bavolar, Jozef

Soto, Jose A.

Olofsson, Jonas K.

Vilsmeier, Johannes K.

Messerschmidt, Johanna

Czamanski-Cohen, Johanna

Waterschoot, Joachim

Moss, Jennifer D.

Boudesseul, Jordane

Lee, Jeong Min

Kamburidis, Julia

Joy-Gaba, Jennifer A.

Zickfeld, Janis

Miranda, Jacob F.

Verharen, Jeroen P. H.

Hristova, Evgeniya

Beshears, Julie E.

Djordjevic, Jasna Milosevic

Bosch, Jasmijn

Valentova, Jaroslava Varella

Antfolk, Jan

Berkessel, Jana B.

Schrotter, Jana

Urban, Jan

Roeer, Jan Philipp

Norton, James O.

Silva, Jaime R.

Pickering, Jade S.

Vintr, Jachym

Uttley, Jim

Kunst, Jonas R.

Ndukaihe, Izuchukwu L. G.

Iyer, Aishwarya

Vilares, Iris

Ivanov, Aleksandr

Ropovik, Ivan

Sula, Isabela

Sarieva, Irena

Metin-Orta, Irem

Prusova, Irina

Pinto, Isabel

Bozdoc, Andreea Ioana

Almeida, Ines A. T.

Pit, Ilse L.

Dalgar, Ilker

Zakharov, Ilya

Arinze, Azuka Ikechukwu

Ihaya, Keiko

Stephen, Ian D.

Gjoneska, Biljana

Brohmer, Hilmar

Flowe, Heather

Godbersen, Hendrik

Kocalar, Halil Emre

Hedgebeth, Mattie V.

Chuan-Peng, Hu

Sharifian, MohammadHasan

Manley, Harry

Akkas, Handan

Hajdu, Nandor

Azab, Habiba

Kaminski, Gwenael

Nilsonne, Gustav

Anjum, Gulnaz

Travaglino, Giovanni A.

Feldman, Gilad

Pfuhl, Gerit

Czarnek, Gabriela

Marcu, Gabriela Mariana

Hofer, Gabriela

Banik, Gabriel

Adetula, Gabriel Agboola

Bijlstra, Gijsbert

Verbruggen, Frederick

Kung, Franki Y. H.

Martela, Frank

Foroni, Francesco

Forest, Jacques

Singer, Gage

Muchembled, Fany

Azevedo, Flavio

Mosannenzadeh, Farnaz

Marinova, Evelina

Strukelj, Eva

Etebari, Zahra

Bradshaw, Emma L.

Baskin, Ernest

Luis Garcia, Elkin Oswaldo

Musser, Erica

van Steenkiste, I. M. M.

Ahn, El Rim

Quested, Eleanor

Pronizius, Ekaterina

Jackson, Emily A.

Manunta, Efisio

Agadullina, Elena

Sakan, Dusana

Dursun, Pinar

Dujols, Olivier

Dubrov, Dmitrii

Willis, Megan

Tumer, Murat

Beaudry, Jennifer L.

Popovic, Dora

Dunleavy, Daniel

Djamai, Ikhlas

Krupic, Dino

Herrera, Dora

Vega, Diego

Du, Hongfei

Mola, Debora

Chakarova, Desislava

Davis, William E.

Holford, Dawn Liu

Lewis, David M. G.

Vaidis, David C.

Ozery, Daphna Hausman

Zambrano Ricaurte, Danilo

Storage, Daniel

Sousa, Daniela

Serrato Alvarez, Daniela

Boller, Daniel

Dalla Rosa, Anna

Dimova, Daliborka

Krupic, Dajana

Marko, Dafne

Moreau, David

Reeck, Crystal

Correia, Rita C.

Whitt, Cassie M.

Lamm, Claus

Solorzano, Claudio Singh

von Bastian, Claudia C.

Sutherland, Clare A. M.

Overkott, Clara

Aberson, Christopher L.

Wang, Chunhui

Niemiec, Christopher P.

Karashiali, Christiana

Noone, Chris

Chiu, Faith

Picciocchi, Chiara

Brownlow, Charlotte

Karaarslan, Cemre

Cellini, Nicola

Esteban-Serna, Celia

Reyna, Cecilia

Ferreyra, Cecilia

Batres, Carlota

Li, Ranran

Grano, Caterina

Carpentier, Joelle

Tamnes, Christian K.

Fu, Cynthia H. Y.

Ishkhanyan, Byurakn

Bylinina, Lisa

Jaeger, Bastian

Bundt, Carsten

Allred, Tara Bulut

Vermote, Branko J.

Bokkour, Ahmed

Bogatyreva, Natalia

Shi, Jiaxin

Chopik, William J.

Antazo, Benedict

Behzadnia, Behzad

Becker, Maja

Bayyat, Manal M.

Cocco, Beatrice

Chou, Wei-Lun

Barkoukis, Vassilis

Hubena, Barbora

Zuro, Barbara

Aczel, Balazs

Baklanova, Ekaterina

Bai, Hui

Balci, Busra Bahar

Babincak, Peter

Soenens, Bart

Dixson, Barnaby James Wyld

Mokady, Aviv

Kappes, Heather Barry

Atari, Mohammad

Szala, Anna

Szabelska, Anna

Benzon Aruta, John Jamir

Domurat, Artur

Arinze, Nwadiogo Chisom

Modena, Arianna

Adiguzel, Arca

Monajem, Arash

El Arabi, Kanza Ait

Ozdogru, Asil Ali

Rothbaum, Alex O.

Olaya Torres, Adriana

Theodoropoulou, Andriana

Skowronek, Anna

Jurkovic, Anita Penic

Singh, Anisha

Kassianos, Angelos P.

Findor, Andrej

Hartanto, Andree

Landry, Anais Thibault

Ferreira, Ana

Santos, Anabela Caetano

De la Rosa-Gomez, Anabel

Gourdon-Kanhukamwe, Amelie

Luxon, Alexandria M.

Todsen, Anna Louise

Karababa, Alper

Janak, Allison

Pilato, Alice

Bran, Alexandre

Tullett, Alexa M.

Kuzminska, Anna O.

Krafnick, Anthony J.

Urooj, Anum

Khaoudi, Ahmed

Ahmed, Afroja

Groyecka-Bernard, Agata

Askelund, Adrian Dahl

Adetula, Adeyemi

Belaus, Anabel

Charyate, Abdelilah Ca

Wichman, Aaron L.

Stoyanova, Alina

Greenburgh, Anna

Thomas, Andrew G.

Arvanitis, Alexios

Forscher, Patrick S.

Mallik, Peter R.

Coles, Nicholas A.

Miller, Jeremy K.

Moshontz, Hannah

Urry, Heather L.

IJzerman, Hans

Basnight-Brown, Dana M.

Ebersole, Charles R.

Chartier, Christopher R.

Buchanan, Erin M.

Primbs, Maximilian A.

A global experiment on motivating social distancing during the COVID-19 pandemic

NATL ACAD SCIENCES

PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

en

Finding communication strategies that effectively motivate social distancing continues to be a global public health priority during the COVID-19 pandemic. This cross-country, preregistered experiment (n = 25,718 from 89 countries) tested hypotheses concerning generalizable positive and negative outcomes of social distancing messages that promoted personal agency and reflective choices (i.e., an autonomy-supportive message) or were restrictive and shaming (i.e., a controlling message) compared with no message at all. Results partially supported experimental hypotheses in that the controlling message increased controlled motivation (a poorly internalized form of motivation relying on shame, guilt, and fear of social consequences) relative to no message. On the other hand, the autonomy-supportive message lowered feelings of defiance compared with the controlling message, but the controlling message did not differ from receiving no message at all. Unexpectedly, messages did not influence autonomous motivation (a highly internalized form of motivation relying on one's core values) or behavioral intentions. Results supported hypothesized associations between people's existing autonomous and controlled motivations and self-reported behavioral intentions to engage in social distancing. Controlled motivation was associated with more defiance and less long-term behavioral intention to engage in social distancing, whereas autonomous motivation was associated with less defiance and more short- and long-term intentions to social distance. Overall, this work highlights the potential harm of using shaming and pressuring language in public health communication, with implications for the current and future global health challenges.

artículo original

10.1073/pnas.2111091119

PDF

behavior change

motivation

health communication

COVID-19

self-determination theory

PARENTAL PROHIBITION

BEHAVIOR

INTERNALIZATION

METAANALYSIS

INTENTIONS

MESSAGES

FATIGUE

Ciencias Multidisciplinarias

cambio de comportamiento

motivación

comunicación de salud

COVID-19

teoría de la autodeterminación

PROHIBICIÓN DE LOS PADRES

CONDUCTA

INTERNALIZACIÓN

METANÁLISIS

INTENCIONES

MENSAJES

FATIGA

A global experiment on motivating social distancing during the COVID-19 pandemic

artículo original

version publicada

CC BY 4.0

CC BY 4.0

acceso abierto

acceso abierto

WOS:000839021300001