Papaver Plants: Current Insights on Phytochemical and Nutritional Composition Along with Biotechnological Applications

Primer Autor
Semwal, Prabhakar
Co-autores
Butnariu, Monica
Quispe, Cristina
Herrera-Bravo, Jesus
Pentea, Marius
Sarac, Ioan
Kusumler, Aylin Seylam
Ozcelik, Beraat
Painuli, Sakshi
Imran, Muhammad
Gondal, Tanweer Aslam
Emamzadeh-Yazdi, Simin
Lapava, Natallia
Yousaf, Zubaida
Kumar, Manoj
Eid, Ali Hussein
Al-Dhaheri, Yusra
Suleria, Hafiz Ansar Rasul
del Mar Contreras, Maria
Sharifi-Rad, Javad
Cho, William C.
Título
Papaver Plants: Current Insights on Phytochemical and Nutritional Composition Along with Biotechnological Applications
Editorial
HINDAWI LTD
Revista
OXIDATIVE MEDICINE AND CELLULAR LONGEVITY
Lenguaje
en
Resumen
The genus Papaver is highly esteemed in the pharmacy industry, in the culinary field, and as ornamental plants. These plants are also valued in traditional medicine. Among all Papaver species, Papaver somniferum L. (opium poppy) is the most important species in supplying phytochemicals for the formulation of drugs, mainly alkaloids like morphine, codeine, rhoeadine, thebaine, and papaverine. In addition, Papaver plants present other types of phytochemicals, which altogether are responsible for its biological activities. Therefore, this review covers the phytochemical composition of Papaver plants, including alkaloids, phenolic compounds, and essential oils. The traditional uses are reviewed along with their pharmacological activities. Moreover, safety aspects are reported to provide a deep overview of the pharmacology potential of this genus. An updated search was carried out in databases such as Google Scholar, ScienceDirect, and PubMed to retrieve the information. Overall, this genus is a rich source of alkaloids of different types and also contains interesting phenolic compounds, such as anthocyanins, flavonols, and the characteristic indole derivatives nudicaulins. Among other pharmacological properties, numerous preclinical studies have been published about the analgesic, anticancer, antimicrobial, antioxidant, and antidiabetic activities of Papaver plants. Although it highlights the significant impact of this genus for the treatment of a variety of diseases and conditions, as a future prospect, characterization works accompanying preclinical studies are required along with clinical and toxicology studies to establish a correlation between the scientific and traditional knowledge.
Tipo de Recurso
artículo de revisión
doi
10.1155/2022/2041769
Formato Recurso
PDF
Palabras Claves
ARTERIAL-INJECTION CHEMOTHERAPY
SEED OIL MICRODROPLETS
CELL-CYCLE ARREST
MEDICINAL-PLANTS
SOMNIFERUM L.
RHOEAS L.
ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY
POPPY-SEED
IN-VITRO
ETHNOBOTANICAL SURVEY
Ubicación del archivo
Categoría OCDE
Biología Celular
Materias
QUIMIOTERAPIA DE INYECCIÓN ARTERIAL
MICRODROPLETAS DE ACEITE DE SEMILLAS
DETENCIÓN DEL CICLO CELULAR
PLANTAS MEDICINALES
SOMNIFERUM L.
RHOEAS L.
ACTIVIDAD ANTIMICROBIANA
SEMILLAS DE AMAPOLA
IN VITRO
ENCUESTA ETNOBOTÁNICA
Disciplinas de la OCDE
Farmacología y Farmacia
Bioquímica
Botánica
Título de la cita (Recomendado-único)
Papaver Plants: Current Insights on Phytochemical and Nutritional Composition Along with Biotechnological Applications
Identificador del recurso (Mandatado-único)
artículo de revisión
Versión del recurso (Recomendado-único)
version publicada
License
CC BY 4.0
Condición de la licencia (Recomendado-repetible)
CC BY 4.0
Derechos de acceso
acceso abierto
Access Rights
acceso abierto
Id de Web of Science
WOS:000841157600001
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