Repositorio UFRO · Omeka S

Estigma de peso, dieta mediterránea y obesidad

Primer Autor	Gomez Perez, Daniela
Co-autores	Gonzalez, Fernanda Bastias Parada, Manuel Ortiz
Título	Estigma de peso, dieta mediterránea y obesidad
Editorial	ARAN EDICIONES, S L
Revista	NUTRICION HOSPITALARIA
Lenguaje	es
Resumen	Balckground: obesity is a disease that affects a high percentage of the world's population. Although its origin is multicausal and multifactorial, less attention has been paid to psychological and behavioral variables. Aim: to determine whether psychological variables (weight stigma, stress and depressive symptomatology) and behavioral variable (Mediterranean diet index) predict obesity according to body mass index (BMI), controlling for the effect of physiological variables (HDL cholesterol, triglycerides, glucose and blood pressure) and sociodemographic variables (sex, income, educational level). Method: non-experimental, cross-sectional, correlational design. By means of a non-probabilistic convenience sampling, 344 persons were selected from the general Chilean population from the Araucania region (M-age = 55.7 years, SD = 5.1 years, 55.8 % women). A blood sample, anthropometric measurement of weight and height, and self-report measures of psychological and behavioral variables were obtained. Results: a 5-block hierarchical multiple regression analysis was performed. Sociodemographic covariates did not significantly predict BMI, however physiological covariates, the behavioral variable and weight stigma, were significantly associated with BMI, with weight stigma being the predictor that explained the most variance. Conclusions: the findings allow us to verify the role of psychological and behavioral variables in the multifactorial etiology of obesity. The findings are discussed in the light of the biopsychosocial approach, and a multidisciplinary approach to obesity is suggested
Tipo de Recurso	artículo original
doi	10.20960/nh.03908
Formato Recurso	PDF
Palabras Claves	Weight stigma Mediterranean diet Obesity Biopsychosocial approach STRESS ASSOCIATION ADHERENCE IMPACT RISK FOOD
Ubicación del archivo	http://dx.doi.org/10.20960/nh.03908
Categoría OCDE	Nutrición y Dietética
Materias	Estigma de peso Dieta mediterránea Obesidad Enfoque biopsicosocial ESTRÉS ASOCIACIÓN ADHERENCIA IMPACTO RIESGO ALIMENTACIÓN
Disciplinas de la OCDE	Otras Especialidades de la Psicología Nutrición y Dietética Otros Temas de Medicina Clínica
Versión del recurso (Recomendado-único)	version publicada
Tipo de ruta	dorada verde
Access Rights	acceso abierto
Derechos de acceso	acceso abierto
Id de Web of Science	WOS:000891572900010
Título de la cita (Recomendado-único)	Estigma de peso, dieta mediterránea y obesidad
Página de inicio (Recomendado-único)	554
Página final (Recomendado-único)	561
Identificador del recurso (Mandatado-único)	artículo original
License	CC BY-NC-SA 4.0
Condición de la licencia (Recomendado-repetible)	CC BY-NC-SA 4.0