Impact of early childhood caries on oral health-related quality of life: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Primer Autor
Zaror, Carlos
Co-autores
Matamala-Santander, Andrea
Ferrer, Montse
Rivera-Mendoza, Fernando
Espinoza-Espinoza, Gerardo
Martinez-Zapata, Maria Jose
Título
Impact of early childhood caries on oral health-related quality of life: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Editorial
WILEY
Revista
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF DENTAL HYGIENE
Lenguaje
en
Resumen
Objectives The aim of this study was to conduct a systematic review in order to assess the impact of early childhood caries (ECC) and its severity on Oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL). Materials and Methods An electronic search was conducted in MEDLINE, EMBASE, Cochrane, SciELO and Lilacs databases. The study eligibility criteria were primary studies published in English, Spanish or Portuguese that assessed OHRQoL in preschool children with dental caries using validated instruments. Two researchers independently performed the selection process and data extraction. The Effective Public Health Practice Project's Quality Assessment Tool was used for the quality assessment. Random effects models were used to estimate the pooled effect for continuous and categorical data. Results Of 2,037 identified articles, thirty-five studies (37 articles) met the inclusion criteria. The methodological quality was judged mainly as moderate. Children with ECC were more likely to report any impact on OHRQoL than children without caries (OR: 1.99, 95% CI: 1.51-2.62, 6 studies). Severe ECC (dmft > 5) presented a higher effect (OR: 5.00, 95% CI: 3.70-6.74, 8 studies). Sensitivity analysis including only population studies showed uncertain results on the impact of ECC on OHRQoL (OR: 1.67, 95% CI: 0.99-2.82, I-2 = 95%). The symptom and psychological domains were the most affected (SMD: 0.60, 95% CI: 0.38-0.81 and SMD: 0.61, 95% CI: 0.37-0.85 respectively). Conclusions ECC has a negative impact on the OHRQoL of both preschoolers and their families. However, its impact on OHRQoL is diluted when it is evaluated at population level.
Tipo de Recurso
artículo de revisión
doi
10.1111/idh.12494
Formato Recurso
PDF
Palabras Claves
dental caries
OHRQoL
preschoolers
quality of life
PRESCHOOL-CHILDREN
DENTAL-CARIES
SOCIOECONOMIC-STATUS
5-YEAR-OLD CHILDREN
CLINICAL-VARIABLES
POPULATION
ASSOCIATION
LIMITATIONS
DISORDERS
SEVERITY
Ubicación del archivo
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/idh.12494
Categoría OCDE
Odontología
Cirugía Bucal y Medicina
Materias
caries dental
OHRQoL
preescolares
calidad de vida
NIÑOS-PRESESCOLAR
CARIES-DENTAL
ESTADO-SOCIOECONÓMICO
NIÑOS-5 AÑOS
VARIABLES-CLÍNICAS
POBLACIÓN
ASOCIACIÓN
LIMITACIONES
TRASTORNOS
SEVERIDAD
Disciplinas de la OCDE
Odontología, Cirugía y Medicina Oral
Salud Pública y Ambiental
Otros Temas de Medicina Clínica
Título de la cita (Recomendado-único)
Impact of early childhood caries on oral health-related quality of life: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Página de inicio (Recomendado-único)
120
Página final (Recomendado-único)
135
Identificador del recurso (Mandatado-único)
artículo de revisión
Versión del recurso (Recomendado-único)
version publicada
Condición de la licencia (Recomendado-repetible)
0
Derechos de acceso
acceso abierto
Access Rights
acceso abierto
Id de Web of Science
WOS:000654788200001
Colecciones
Colección Publicaciones Científicas
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