The association between modifiable lifestyle behaviour in Latin-American schoolchildren with abdominal obesity and excess weight. A comparison of Chile and Colombia

Primer Autor
Delgado-Floody, Pedro
Co-autores
Caamano-Navarrete, Felipe
Paola Guzman-Guzman, Iris
Palomino-Devia, Constanza
Augusto Reyes-Oyola, Felipe
Bustos-Barahona, Rocio
Jerez-Mayorga, Daniel
Título
The association between modifiable lifestyle behaviour in Latin-American schoolchildren with abdominal obesity and excess weight. A comparison of Chile and Colombia
Editorial
ELSEVIER
Revista
ENDOCRINOLOGIA DIABETES Y NUTRICION
Lenguaje
en
Resumen
Objective: The purpose was to determine the association of lifestyle (i.e., Mediterranean diet [MD] adherence, physical activity [PA], screen time [ST]) and fitness with abdominal obesity (AO) and excess weight in the Chilean and Colombian schoolchildren. Research methods & procedures: This cross-sectional study included 969 schoolchildren, girls (n = 441, 5.24 +/- 0.80 years old) and boys (n = 528, 5.10 +/- 0.78 years old) from Chile (n = 611) and Colombia (n = 358). The body mass index (BMI), waist circumference (WC), waist-to-height ratio (WtHR), MD adherence, PA, ST and cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) were evaluated. The association of AO and anthropometric variables with lifestyle was estimated through multiple linear regression. To determine the association between AO and lifestyle, a logistic regression and the inclusion of odds ratios (ORs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were used. Results: Worse CRF in Chilean children were positively correlated with WC. Excess weight in Chilean and Colombian children was positively associated with an unhealthy lifestyle. In Chilean children unhealthy lifestyle was also associated with AO based on WC > 85th percentile and AO based on WtHR > 85th percentile. In Chilean children, excess weight (BMI > 85th percentile) was positively associated with poor MD adherence. Conclusion: AO and excess weight were associated with an unhealthy lifestyle in Latin-American schoolchildren. Interventions to reduce the prevalence of AO should include promoting healthier lifestyle choices (i.e., increasing PA after school, reducing ST and improving CRF). (C) 2021 SEEN y SED. Published by Elsevier Espana, S.L.U. All rights reserved.
Tipo de Recurso
artículo original
doi
10.1016/j.endinu.2021.01.011
Formato Recurso
PDF
Palabras Claves
Nutritional level
Physical activity
Resistance endurance
Abdominal obesity
BODY-MASS INDEX
TO-HEIGHT RATIO
PHYSICAL-FITNESS
WAIST CIRCUMFERENCE
CARDIORESPIRATORY FITNESS
PRESCHOOL-CHILDREN
CHILDHOOD
FAT
RISK
ADOLESCENTS
Ubicación del archivo
Categoría OCDE
Endocrinología y Metabolismo
Nutrición y Dietética
Materias
Nivel nutricional
Actividad física
Resistencia de resistencia
Obesidad abdominal
ÍNDICE DE MASA CORPORAL
RELACIÓN CON ESTATURA
APTITUD FÍSICA
CIRCUNFERENCIA DE CINTURA
APTITUD CARDIORESPIRATORIA
PREESCOLAR-NIÑOS
INFANCIA
GRASA
RIESGO
ADOLESCENTES
Disciplinas de la OCDE
Nutrición y Dietética
Ciencias del Deporte y Acondicionamiento Físico
Salud Pública y Ambiental
Título de la cita (Recomendado-único)
The association between modifiable lifestyle behaviour in Latin-American schoolchildren with abdominal obesity and excess weight. A comparison of Chile and Colombia
Página de inicio (Recomendado-único)
4
Página final (Recomendado-único)
14
Identificador del recurso (Mandatado-único)
artículo original
Versión del recurso (Recomendado-único)
version publicada
Condición de la licencia (Recomendado-repetible)
0
Derechos de acceso
metadata
Access Rights
metadata
Id de Web of Science
WOS:000759014700002
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