Repositorio UFRO · Omeka S

Relationships between Individual and Social Resources, Anxiety and Depression in the Early Lockdown Stage by the COVID-19 in Chile

Primer Autor	Nazar, Gabriela
Co-autores	Salgado, Sergio Gonzalez-Suhr, Carolina Alcover, Carlos-Maria Ramirez-Vielma, Raul Bustos, Claudio
Título	Relationships between Individual and Social Resources, Anxiety and Depression in the Early Lockdown Stage by the COVID-19 in Chile
Editorial	MDPI
Revista	BEHAVIORAL SCIENCES
Lenguaje	en
Resumen	The coronavirus disease has exposed the population to psychosocial threats that could increase mental health problems. This research analyzed the relationships between emotional states (negative [-EWB] and positive [+EWB] experienced well-being), personal resources (resilient coping [RC]), dispositional resources (control beliefs about stress [BAS]), and social resources (social support [SS]), and anxiety and depressive symptoms in a sample of the Chilean population (n = 592), who answered an online questionnaire. Multiple and moderated multiple regression analyses were carried out. Depressive symptoms showed a positive relationship with -EWB (beta = 0.805, p < 0.001) and negative relationship with +EWB (beta = -0.312, p < 0.001), RC (beta = -0.089, p < 0.01), BAS (beta = -0.183, p < 0.001) and SS (beta = -0.082, p < 0.001). Anxiety symptoms showed a positive relationship with -EWB (beta = 0.568, p < 0.001), and a negative relationship with +EWB (beta = -0.101, p < 0.03) and BAS (beta = -0.092, p < 0.001). BAS moderated the relationship between experienced well-being and depression symptoms, and RC moderated the relationship between experienced well-being with both depression and anxiety symptoms. Findings confirm the buffering effect of personal and dispositional resources when facing a sanitary and social crisis. Moreover, they help to understand the role of internal psychological processes during a crisis and how to cope with life-threatening events.
Tipo de Recurso	artículo original
Description	This research has been partially supported by the project DIUFRO DI20-0080 (Universidad de La Frontera, Chile) and the Agencia Nacional de Investigacion y Desarrollo, ANID, MEC80190085.
doi	10.3390/bs12100357
Formato Recurso	PDF
Palabras Claves	COVID-19 stress anxiety coping social support Chile STRESS SUPPORT CONSERVATION SYMPTOMS BELIEFS HEALTH SELF
Ubicación del archivo	http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/bs12100357
Categoría OCDE	Psicología Multidisciplinar
Materias	COVID-19 estrés ansiedad afrontamiento apoyo social Chile ESTRÉS APOYO CONSERVACIÓN SÍNTOMAS CREENCIAS SALUD YO
Disciplinas de la OCDE	Psicología Otras Especialidades de la Psicología Salud Pública y Ambiental
Título de la cita (Recomendado-único)	Relationships between Individual and Social Resources, Anxiety and Depression in the Early Lockdown Stage by the COVID-19 in Chile
Identificador del recurso (Mandatado-único)	artículo original
Versión del recurso (Recomendado-único)	version publicada
License	CC BY 4.0
Condición de la licencia (Recomendado-repetible)	CC BY 4.0
Derechos de acceso	acceso abierto
Access Rights	acceso abierto
Referencia del Financiador (Mandatado si es aplicable-repetible)	UFRO DIUFRO DI20-0080 ANID MEC80190085
Id de Web of Science	WOS:000872169400001