How Fiber Surface Topography Affects Interactions between Cells and Electrospun Scaffolds: A Systematic Review

Primer Autor
Lezcano, Maria Florencia
Co-autores
Marquez, Alex Lopez
Emilio Gareis, Ivan
Jose Dias, Fernando
Gerhard, Christoph
Título
How Fiber Surface Topography Affects Interactions between Cells and Electrospun Scaffolds: A Systematic Review
Editorial
MDPI
Revista
POLYMERS
Lenguaje
en
Resumen
Electrospun scaffolds have a 3D fibrous structure that attempts to imitate the extracellular matrix in order to be able to host cells. It has been reported in the literature that controlling fiber surface topography produces varying results regarding cell-scaffold interactions. This review analyzes the relevant literature concerning in vitro studies to provide a better understanding of the effect that controlling fiber surface topography has on cell-scaffold interactions. A systematic approach following PRISMA, GRADE, PICO, and other standard methodological frameworks for systematic reviews was used. Different topographic interventions and their effects on cell-scaffold interactions were analyzed. Results indicate that nanopores and roughness on fiber surfaces seem to improve proliferation and adhesion of cells. The quality of the evidence is different for each studied cell-scaffold interaction, and for each studied morphological attribute. The evidence points to improvements in cell-scaffold interactions on most morphologically complex fiber surfaces. The discussion includes an in-depth evaluation of the indirectness of the evidence, as well as the potentially involved publication bias. Insights and suggestions about dose-dependency relationship, as well as the effect on particular cell and polymer types, are presented. It is concluded that topographical alterations to the fiber surface should be further studied, since results so far are promising.
Fecha Publicación
2022
Tipo de Recurso
artículo de revisión
Derecho de Acceso
Acceso abierto
doi
10.3390/polym14010209
Formato Recurso
PDF
Palabras Claves
electrospun scaffold
topography
fiber surface
cell proliferation
cell adhesion
cell
differentiation
nanoporosity
nanotopography
surface morphology
Ubicación del archivo
Categoría OCDE
Ciencia de los polímeros
Materias
andamio electrohilado
topografía
superficie de la fibra
proliferación celular
Adhesión celular
celúla
diferenciación
nanoporosidad
nanotopografía
morfología de la superficie
Identificador del recurso (Mandatado-único)
artículo de revisión
Versión del recurso (Recomendado-único)
versión publicada
License
CC BY 4.0
Condición de la licencia (Recomendado-repetible)
CC BY 4.0
Derechos de acceso
acceso abierto
Access Rights
acceso abierto
Id de Web of Science
WOS:000916185600001
Tipo de ruta
verde# dorado
Categoría WOS
Ciencia de los polímeros
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