Repositorio
Institucional

Fonseca, Gabriel M.

Salazar-Valenzuela, Luis

Lopez-Lazaro, Sandra

Esteban Aguayo-Cadiz, Jose

Capitaneanu, Cezar

Undergraduate dental students and their potential role in disaster victim identification procedures: A scoping review under a Chilean perspective

WILEY

EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF DENTAL EDUCATION

en

Background
A mass fatality incident is an unexpected event that can cause the death of many people, which has motivated careful analysis and development of appropriate strategies for planning and response with all available resources. As these events involve multiple victims, their identities must be confirmed using the highest possible quality standards. Forensic Odontology (FO) has proven to be a scientific resource for disaster victim identification (DVI) procedures; however, it is highly dependent on the proper management not only of material resources but also of human resources. Chile is a country recognised as prone to natural disasters, but an insufficient number of forensic odontologists has been reported. The aim of the study was to review the literature on a dental undergraduate (UG) student's potential value in a DVI process.
Methodology
A scoping review was performed using a specific search strategy in PubMed/Medline, Web of Science, Scopus, SciELO and EBSCO databases.
Results
The search identified 27 articles in which the basic dental degree, the necessary training and the need for human resources are variables considered in different priorities by those articles.
Discussion
It is vital to assess the local needs of Chile based on its UGs, considering that FO is an underestimated resource that should be included early on in dental curriculums. Furthermore, it should align with public policies to ensure viability and inclusion in standardised protocols.
Conclusion
Although there is "potential" usage of UG dental students in DVI is not ideal, circumstances will dictate their use. The better trained they are as students, the more valuable their "potential" contribution will be.

2023

artículo de revisión

registro bibliográfico

10.1111/eje.12797

PDF

Chile

dental curriculum

disaster victim identification

forensic odontology

skills

training

undergraduate students

http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/eje.12797

Odontología, Cirugía Bucal y Medicina

Educación e Investigación Educativa

Ciencia Forense

Odontología, Cirugía y Medicina Oral

Chile

plan de estudios dental

identificación de víctimas de desastres

odontología forense

habilidades

capacitación

estudiantes no graduados

Chile

240.0

251

artículo de revisión

versión publicada

metadata

"WOS:000770875500001

1396-5883

metadata

Verde / hibrida