Acculturative Stress, Perceived Social Support, and Mental Health: The Mediating Effect of Negative Emotions Associated with Discrimination

Primer Autor
Salazar-Fernandez, Camila
Co-autores
Jose Baeza-Rivera, Maria
Manriquez-Robles, Diego
Salinas-Onate, Natalia
Smith-Castro, Vanessa
Título
Acculturative Stress, Perceived Social Support, and Mental Health: The Mediating Effect of Negative Emotions Associated with Discrimination
Editorial
MDPI
Revista
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH
Lenguaje
en
Resumen
The role of perceived social support in the acculturation process of immigrants remains unclear. In this study, we jointly evaluated the associations between acculturative stress and negative emotions associated with discrimination as antecedents of anxiety, depression, and stress symptoms in 283 immigrants living in Chile. Three competing models were tested via structural equation modelling to assess (1) the association among these variables and mental health symptoms and (2) to clarify the role of perceived social support. The third model was theoretically more adequate, showed a better fit, and explained 42.7% of the variance of mental health symptoms. In this model, perceived social support was associated with acculturative stress by reducing mental health symptomatology. Moreover, a direct relationship and an indirect relationship were found between acculturative stress (through negative emotions associated with discrimination) and mental health symptomatology. These results contribute to the understanding of the acculturation process experienced by immigrants in Chile and provide empirical evidence to be used to improve migration policies.
Fecha Publicación
2022
Tipo de Recurso
artículo original
doi
10.3390/ijerph192416522
Formato Recurso
PDF
Palabras Claves
migration
acculturative stress
perceived social support
mental health
Ubicación del archivo
Categoría OCDE
Ciencias Ambientales y Ecología
Salud Pública, Ambiental y Ocupacional
Ciencias Sociales Biomédicas
Salud Pública y Ambiental
Materias
migración
estrés aculturativo
apoyo social percibido
salud mental
Identificador del recurso (Mandatado-único)
artículo original
Versión del recurso (Recomendado-único)
versión publicada
License
CC BY 4.0
Condición de la licencia (Recomendado-repetible)
CC BY 4.0
Derechos de acceso
acceso abierto
Access Rights
acceso abierto
Id de Web of Science
WOS:000901043700001
Tipo de ruta
verde# dorado
Categoría WOS
Ciencias Ambientales y Ecología
Salud Pública, Ambiental y Ocupacional
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