Scenedesmus sp. strain SD07 cultivation in municipal wastewater for pollutant removal and production of lipid and exopolysaccharides

Primer Autor
Silambarasan, Sivagnanam
Co-autores
Logeswari, Peter
Sivaramakrishnan, Ramachandran
Incharoensakdi, Aran
Kamaraj, Balu
Cornejo, Pablo
Título
Scenedesmus sp. strain SD07 cultivation in municipal wastewater for pollutant removal and production of lipid and exopolysaccharides
Editorial
ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE
Revista
ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH
Lenguaje
en
Resumen
In this study, an efficient microalgal strain SD07 was isolated from pond wastewater and identified as Scene-desmus sp. using the 18S rRNA gene sequence analysis. The strain SD07 was grown in a variety of concentrations (25-100%) of municipal wastewater. Scenedesmus sp. strain SD07 grown in 75% diluted wastewater produced a higher amount of biomass (1.93 +/- 0.10 g L-1), and removal of chemical oxygen demand (COD), ammonium (NH4+), total nitrogen (TN) and total phosphate (TP) by 91.36%, 88.41%, 93.26% and 96.32%, respectively from wastewater. The harvested strain SD07 biomass has protein, carbohydrate and lipid contents of 35%, 20.4% and 33%, respectively. Fatty acid profiles revealed that the strain SD07 lipids mainly consist of palmitic acid (40.5%), palmitoleic acid (19%), linoleic acid (17%) and oleic acid (13.2%). Furthermore, strain SD07 cultured in 75% diluted wastewater produced 378 mg L-1 of exopolysaccharides (EPS). The EPS was utilized as a biostimulant in the cultivation of Solanum lycopersicum under salinity stress. In summary, these findings suggest that this Sce-nedesmus sp. strain SD07 can be employed for wastewater treatment as well as the production of valuable biomass, high-quality algal oil and EPS.
Fecha Publicación
2023
Tipo de Recurso
artículo original
doi
10.1016/j.envres.2022.115051
Formato Recurso
PDF
Palabras Claves
Municipal wastewater
Scenedesmus sp
strain SD07
Nutrients removal
Lipid production
Biodiesel
Exopolysaccharides
Ubicación del archivo
Categoría OCDE
Ciencias Ambientales y Ecología
Salud Pública, Ambiental y Ocupacional
Biotecnología Ambiental
Ciencias del Medio Ambiente
Materias
Aguas residuales municipales
Scenedesmus sp
cepa SD07
Eliminación de nutrientes
Producción de lípidos
Biodiésel
Exopolisacáridos
Identificador del recurso (Mandatado-único)
artículo original
Versión del recurso (Recomendado-único)
versión publicada
Derechos de acceso
metadata
Access Rights
metadata
Id de Web of Science
WOS:000901935400001
ISSN
0013-9351
Categoría WOS
Ciencias Ambientales y Ecología
Salud Pública, Ambiental y Ocupacional
Referencia del Financiador (Mandatado si es aplicable-repetible)
ANID FONDECYT 1210964
ANID FONDAP 15130015
MINEDUC FRO19101
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