Design and study of psychometric properties of the Community Attitude to Abortion Scale (CAAS) with the Chilean population: Autonomy and Stigma

Primer Autor
Perez Sanchez, Beatriz
Co-autores
Burgos Padilla, Juan Jose
Alveal-Alamos, Carolina
Concha-Salgado, Andres
Jara Sepulveda, Luisa
Rodriguez Diaz, Francisco Javier
Título
Design and study of psychometric properties of the Community Attitude to Abortion Scale (CAAS) with the Chilean population: Autonomy and Stigma
Editorial
FRONTIERS MEDIA SA
Revista
FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY
Lenguaje
en
Resumen
IntroductionAttitudes toward abortion are related to structural, cultural, and direct gender-based violence. This violence can affect women's mental, physical and reproductive health. Therefore, it is essential to know the nature of community attitudes toward abortion. Since we currently do not have an instrument that measures attitudes towards abortion in Chile, we set the objective of this study to design the Community Attitude to Abortion Scale (CAAS) and analyze its psychometric properties in a Chilean community population. MethodsThis work is an instrumental design study. Using a sampling of panelists by sociodemographic quotas, we obtained a sample of 1,223 participants with a mean age of 36.7 years (SD = 13.56). ResultsAs a result, we obtained a scale of 18 items and two correlated factors, Autonomy and Stigma. This structure fits better as an Exploratory Structural Equations Model (ESEM). Both factors have excellent internal consistency. In addition, we obtained evidence of concurrent and discriminant validity: The scores on the factors of the Universal Religious Involvement Scale (I-E12) correlated negatively with Autonomy and positively with Stigma, participants with low levels of identification with a right-wing political orientation, with high levels of identification with a leftwing, pro-feminist, pro-LGBTQ +, and pro-euthanasia political orientation, obtained higher mean scores on Autonomy and lower on Stigma. DiscussionThe CAAS is an adequate tool for use with the Chilean community population, with evidence of consistency and validity. La CAAS is the first tool to measure attitudes to abortion in this country.
Fecha Publicación
2022
Tipo de Recurso
artículo original
doi
10.3389/fpsyg.2022.1008492
Formato Recurso
PDF
Palabras Claves
attitudes
abortion
scale
psychometric properties
autonomy
stigma
religiosity
political orientation
Ubicación del archivo
Categoría OCDE
Psicología
Materias
actitudes
aborto
escala
propiedades psicométricas
autonomía
estigma
religiosidad
orientación política
Identificador del recurso (Mandatado-único)
artículo original
Versión del recurso (Recomendado-único)
versión publicada
License
CC BY 4.0
Condición de la licencia (Recomendado-repetible)
CC BY 4.0
Derechos de acceso
acceso abierto
Access Rights
acceso abierto
Id de Web of Science
WOS:000908099100001
ISSN
1664-1078
Tipo de ruta
verde# dorado
Categoría WOS
Psicología
Referencia del Financiador (Mandatado si es aplicable-repetible)
ANID FONDECYT 11180588
European Union and Principality of Asturias AYUD/2021/51411
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