Preservation Methods in Isolates of Sporothrix Characterized by Polyphasic Approach

Primer Autor
Santos, Cledir
Co-autores
Rabello, Vanessa Brito de Souza
Correa-Moreira, Danielly
Pinto, Tatiana Casto Abreu
Procopio-Azevedo, Anna Carolina
Boechat, Jessica
Coelho, Rowena Alves
Almeida-Paes, Rodrigo
Costa, Gisela
Lima, Nelson
Zancope-Oliveira, Rosely Maria
Oliveira, Manoel Marques Evangelista
Título
Preservation Methods in Isolates of Sporothrix Characterized by Polyphasic Approach
Editorial
MDPI
Revista
JOURNAL OF FUNGI
Lenguaje
en
Resumen
Sporotrichosis is a subcutaneous mycosis with worldwide distribution and caused by eight pathogenic species of the Sporothrix genus. Different ex situ preservation methods are used around the world to maintain the survival, morphophysiological and genetic traits of fungal strains isolated from patients with sporotrichosis for long terms. The main aim of the present study was to evaluate the survival, phenotypic and genotypic stability of Sporothrix strains after preservation on PDA slant stored at 4 degrees C, sterile water and cryopreservation at -80 degrees C, for a period of time of 6, 12, 18 and 24 months of storage. Eight clinical Sporothrix isolates were identified based on a polyphasic approach consisting of classical macro- and micro-morphological traits, biochemical assays, proteomic profiles by MALDI-TOF MS and molecular biology. According to the final identification, one strain was identified as S. schenckii (CMRVS 40428) and seven strains were re-identified as S. brasiliensis (CMRVS 40421, CMRVS 40423, CMRVS 40424, CMRVS 40425, CMRVS 40426, CMRVS 40427 and CMRVS 40433). In addition, it was observed that the isolates survived after the different time points of storage in distilled water, PDA slant and cryopreservation at -80 degrees C. For fungi preserved in water, low polymorphisms were detected by the partial sequencing of beta-tubulin. Cryopreservation at -80 degrees C induced morphological changes in one single isolate. The proteomic profiles obtained by MALDI-TOF MS after preservation showed differences among the methods. In conclusion, preservation on agar slant stored at 4 degrees C was the most effective method to preserve the eight clinical Sporothrix strains. This method produced less change in the phenotypic traits and kept the genetic integrity of all strains. Agar slant stored at 4 degrees C is a simple and inexpensive method and can be especially used in culture collections of limited funding and resources.
Fecha Publicación
2023
Tipo de Recurso
artículo original
doi
10.3390/jof9010034
Formato Recurso
PDF
Palabras Claves
preservation
Sporothrix
phenotype
genotype
proteomic
stability
Ubicación del archivo
Categoría OCDE
Microbiología
Micología
Materias
preservación
Esporotrix
fenotipo
genotipo
proteómico
estabilidad
Identificador del recurso (Mandatado-único)
artículo original
Versión del recurso (Recomendado-único)
versión publicada
License
CC BY 4.0
Condición de la licencia (Recomendado-repetible)
CC BY 4.0
Derechos de acceso
acceso abierto
Access Rights
acceso abierto
Id de Web of Science
WOS:000914789700001
Tipo de ruta
verde# dorado
Categoría WOS
Microbiología
Micología
Revisa las metricas alternativas de Almetrics
Revisa las citaciones de Dimensions