Orientational phase transition in monolayers of multipolar straight rigid rods: The case of 2-thiophene molecule adsorption on the Au(111) surface

Primer Autor
dos Santos, G.
Co-autores
Cisternas, E.
Vogel, E. E.
Ramirez-Pastor, A. J.
Título
Orientational phase transition in monolayers of multipolar straight rigid rods: The case of 2-thiophene molecule adsorption on the Au(111) surface
Editorial
AMER PHYSICAL SOC
Revista
PHYSICAL REVIEW E
Lenguaje
en
Resumen
Monte Carlo simulations and finite-size scaling theory have been carried out to study the critical behavior and universality for the isotropic-nematic (IN) phase transition in a system of straight rigid pentamers adsorbed on a triangular lattice with polarized nonhomogeneous intermolecular interactions. The model was inspired by the deposition of 2-thiophene molecules over the Au(111) surface, which was previously characterized by experimental techniques and density functional theory. A nematic phase, observed experimentally by the formation of a self-assembled monolayer of parallel molecules, is separated from the isotropic state by a continuous transition occurring at a finite density. The precise determination of the critical exponents indicates that the transition belongs to the three-state Potts universality class. The finite-size scaling analysis includes the study of mutability and diversity. These two quantities are derived from information theory and they have not previously been considered as part of the conventional treatment of critical phenomena for the determination of critical exponents. The results obtained here contribute to the understanding of formation processes of self-assembled monolayers, phase transitions, and critical phenomena from novel compression algorithms for studying mutual information in sequences of data.
Fecha Publicación
2023
Tipo de Recurso
artículo original
doi
10.1103/PhysRevE.107.014133
Formato Recurso
PDF
Palabras Claves
adsorption
phase transistions
Monte Carlo methods
Information theory
Phase transitions
Finite-size scaling
Ubicación del archivo
Categoría OCDE
Física
Materias
adsorción
transiciones de fase
métodos de Montecarlo
Teoría de la información
Transiciones de fase
Escalado de tamaño finito
Identificador del recurso (Mandatado-único)
artículo original
Versión del recurso (Recomendado-único)
versión publicada
Derechos de acceso
metadata
Access Rights
metadata
Id de Web of Science
WOS:000926458500006
ISSN
2470-0045
Tipo de ruta
verde
Categoría WOS
Física
Referencia del Financiador (Mandatado si es aplicable-repetible)
CONICET PIP 112-201101-00615
UNSL 03-1920
ANID 1180001
ANID-FONDECYT 1190036
CONICET PIP 112-201101-00615
ANID FONDECYT 1190036
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