In Silico Design of a Chimeric Humanized L-asparaginase

Primer Autor
Farias, Jorge G. G.
Co-autores
Pedroso, Alejandro
Herrera Belen, Lisandra
Beltran, Jorge F. F.
Castillo, Rodrigo L. L.
Pessoa, Adalberto
Pedroso, Enrique
Título
In Silico Design of a Chimeric Humanized L-asparaginase
Editorial
MDPI
Revista
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES
Lenguaje
en
Resumen
Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is the most common cancer among children worldwide, characterized by an overproduction of undifferentiated lymphoblasts in the bone marrow. The treatment of choice for this disease is the enzyme L-asparaginase (ASNase) from bacterial sources. ASNase hydrolyzes circulating L-asparagine in plasma, leading to starvation of leukemic cells. The ASNase formulations of E. coli and E. chrysanthemi present notorious adverse effects, especially the immunogenicity they generate, which undermine both their effectiveness as drugs and patient safety. In this study, we developed a humanized chimeric enzyme from E. coli L-asparaginase which would reduce the immunological problems associated with current L-asparaginase therapy. For these, the immunogenic epitopes of E. coli L-asparaginase (PDB: 3ECA) were determined and replaced with those of the less immunogenic Homo sapiens asparaginase (PDB:4O0H). The structures were modeled using the Pymol software and the chimeric enzyme was modeled using the SWISS-MODEL service. A humanized chimeric enzyme with four subunits similar to the template structure was obtained, and the presence of asparaginase enzymatic activity was predicted by protein-ligand docking.
Fecha Publicación
2023
Tipo de Recurso
artículo original
doi
10.3390/ijms24087550
Formato Recurso
PDF
Palabras Claves
L-asparaginase
chimeric
silico
immunogenicity
acute lymphoblastic leukemia
Ubicación del archivo
Categoría OCDE
Bioquímica y biología molecular
Química
Materias
L-asparaginasa
quimérico
silicio
inmunogenicidad
leucemia linfoblástica aguda
Identificador del recurso (Mandatado-único)
artículo original
Versión del recurso (Recomendado-único)
versión publicada
License
CC BY 4.0
Condición de la licencia (Recomendado-repetible)
CC BY 4.0
Derechos de acceso
acceso abierto
Access Rights
acceso abierto
Id de Web of Science
WOS:000977777600001
Tipo de ruta
verde# dorado
Categoría WOS
Bioquímica y biología molecular
Química
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