The effect of dietary L-carnitine and fat on performance, carcass traits and blood components in broiler chickens

Primer Autor
Seidavi, Alireza
Co-autores
Akhoondzadeh, Hamid
Bouyeh, Mehrdad
Paz, Erwin
Vlckova, Radoslava
Título
The effect of dietary L-carnitine and fat on performance, carcass traits and blood components in broiler chickens
Editorial
SCIENDO
Revista
ANIMAL SCIENCE PAPERS AND REPORTS
Lenguaje
en
Resumen
The poultry industry has traditionally been selecting animals for improved performance without consideration for the effect on fat deposition. Dietary L-carnitine can alter lipid metabolism, nevertheless, when combined with fat, the effects are not clear. This study shows the effect of different dietary levels of L-carnitine (0, 200 and 400 mg/kg) and fat (0, 2.5 and 5%) on growth performance and slaughter traits of commercial broilers (Ross 308, n=270). The groups received the following dietary treatments: 1) 0 mg/kg L-carnitine + 0% fat, 2) 200 mg/kg L-carnitine + 0% fat, 3) 400 mg/kg L-carnitine + 0% fat, 4) 0 mg/kg L-carnitine + 2.5% fat, 5) 200 mg/kg L-carnitine + 2.5% fat, 6) 400 mg/kg L-carnitine + 2.5% fat, 7) 0 mg/kg L-carnitine + 5.0% fat, 8) 200 mg/kg L-carnitine + 5.0% fat, and 9) 400 mg/kg L-carnitine + 5.0% fat. Feed conversion ratio, growth performance, blood biochemical parameters, carcass traits and body composition were measured and analyzed. Levels of fat with L-carnitine had significant effects on the European Performance Efficiency Factor, wings weight, intestine length and weight, spleen and liver weight, full abdomen carcass and abdominal fat weight, as well as serum triglyceride levels. Dietary L-carnitine supplementation improved growth performance of broilers, thus it may be a promising solution to reduce fat storage in broilers and improve the quality of carcasses intended for human consumption.
Fecha Publicación
2023
Tipo de Recurso
artículo original
doi
10.2478/aspr-2023-0002
Formato Recurso
PDF
Palabras Claves
blood lipids
carcass traits
fat
L-carnitine
performance
poultry
Ubicación del archivo
Categoría OCDE
Agricultura
Materias
lípidos en sangre
rasgos de la carcasa
gordo
L-carnitina
actuación
aves de corral
Página de inicio (Recomendado-único)
111.0
Página final (Recomendado-único)
122
Identificador del recurso (Mandatado-único)
artículo original
Versión del recurso (Recomendado-único)
versión publicada
License
CC BY-ND-NC 4.0
Condición de la licencia (Recomendado-repetible)
CC BY-ND-NC 4.0
Derechos de acceso
acceso abierto
Access Rights
acceso abierto
Id de Web of Science
WOS:001060891200002
ISSN
0860-4037
Tipo de ruta
verde# dorado
Categoría WOS
Agricultura
Referencia del Financiador (Mandatado si es aplicable-repetible)
IAURB 17.16.1.462
RSF 21-16-00025
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