Exploring the Genetic Diversity of Epstein-Barr Virus among Patients with Gastric Cancer in Southern Chile

Primer Autor
Ili, Carmen Gloria
Co-autores
Reyes, Maria Elena
Zanella, Louise
Riquelme, Ismael
Buchegger, Kurt
Mora-Lagos, Barbara
Guzman, Pablo
Garcia, Patricia
Roa, Juan C.
Brebi, Priscilla
Título
Exploring the Genetic Diversity of Epstein-Barr Virus among Patients with Gastric Cancer in Southern Chile
Editorial
MDPI
Revista
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES
Lenguaje
en
Resumen
The Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) has been associated with gastric cancer (GC), one of the deadliest malignancies in Chile and the world. Little is known about Chilean EBV strains. This study aims to investigate the frequency and genetic diversity of EBV in GC in patients in southern Chile. To evaluate the prevalence of EBV in GC patients from the Chilean population, we studied 54 GC samples using the gold standard detection method of EBV-encoded small RNA (EBER). The EBV-positive samples were subjected to amplification and sequencing of the Epstein-Barr virus nuclear protein 3A (EBNA3A) gene to evaluate the genetic diversity of EBV strains circulating in southern Chile. In total, 22.2% of the GC samples were EBV-positive and significantly associated with diffuse-type histology (p = 0.003). Phylogenetic analyses identified EBV-1 and EBV-2 in the GC samples, showing genetic diversity among Chilean isolates. This work provides important information for an epidemiological follow-up of the different EBV subtypes that may cause GC in southern Chile.
Fecha Publicación
2023
Tipo de Recurso
artículo original
doi
10.3390/ijms241411276
Formato Recurso
PDF
Palabras Claves
gastric cancer
Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)
EBNA3A
phylogeny
Chile
Ubicación del archivo
Categoría OCDE
Bioquímica y biología molecular
Química
Materias
cáncer gástrico
virus de Epstein-Barr (VEB)
EBNA3A
filogenia
Chile
Identificador del recurso (Mandatado-único)
artículo original
Versión del recurso (Recomendado-único)
versión publicada
License
CC BY 4.0
Condición de la licencia (Recomendado-repetible)
CC BY 4.0
Derechos de acceso
acceso abierto
Access Rights
acceso abierto
Id de Web of Science
WOS:001035902500001
ISSN
1661-6596
Tipo de ruta
verde# dorado
Categoría WOS
Bioquímica y biología molecular
Química
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