Standardization of a Sex-Sorting Protocol for Stallion Spermatozoa by Means of Absolute RT-qPCR

Primer Autor
Felmer, Ricardo
Co-autores
Munoz, Erwin
Castro, Macarena
Aguila, Luis
Contreras, Maria Jose
Fuentes, Fernanda
Arias, Maria Elena
Título
Standardization of a Sex-Sorting Protocol for Stallion Spermatozoa by Means of Absolute RT-qPCR
Editorial
MDPI
Revista
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES
Lenguaje
en
Resumen
Sperm sexing is a technology that can generate great economic benefits in the animal production sector. Techniques such as sex-sorting promise over 90% accuracy in sperm sexing. However, for the correct standardization of the technique, some laboratory methodologies are required. The present manuscript describes in detail a standardized equine sperm sex-sorting protocol using an absolute qPCR-based methodology. Furthermore, the results of absolute qPCR were implemented and validated by generating equine/bovine heterologous embryos by intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) of presumably sexed equine spermatozoa into bovine oocytes using a piezoelectric system (Piezo-ICSI). Our results indicated that equine sex-sorting spermatozoa had a 97% and 94% certainty for X and Y sperm, respectively, while presumptive female and male equine/bovine hybrid embryos, generated by Piezo-ICSI, had an accuracy of 92% with respect to the desired sex. Therefore, it is concluded that the presented methodology is a reliable, cost-effective, and relatively simple option for standardizing sex-sorting of equine spermatozoa. This is supported by the results of the correct sexing of Piezo-ICSI heterologous embryos generated with the sexed spermatozoa, validating the correct sexing and viability of these gametes.
Fecha Publicación
2023
Tipo de Recurso
artículo original
doi
10.3390/ijms241511947
Formato Recurso
PDF
Palabras Claves
absolute RT-qPCR
PIEZO-ICSI
plasmids
sex-sorting
sperm stallion
Ubicación del archivo
Categoría OCDE
Bioquímica y biología molecular
Química
Materias
RT-qPCR absoluta
PIEZO-ICSI
plásmidos
clasificación por sexo
semental de esperma
Identificador del recurso (Mandatado-único)
artículo original
Versión del recurso (Recomendado-único)
versión publicada
License
CC BY 4.0
Condición de la licencia (Recomendado-repetible)
CC BY 4.0
Derechos de acceso
acceso abierto
Access Rights
acceso abierto
Id de Web of Science
WOS:001046253900001
ISSN
1661-6596
Tipo de ruta
verde# dorado
Categoría WOS
Bioquímica y biología molecular
Química
Referencia del Financiador (Mandatado si es aplicable-repetible)
ANID-FONDECYT 1201166
ANID 21191434
UFRO PDT21-0001
ANID FONDECYT 1201166
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