Microbiome engineering optimized by Antarctic microbiota to support a plant host under water deficit

Primer Autor
Barra, Patricio J.
Co-autores
Rodriguez, Rodrigo
Larama, Giovanni
Carrion, Victor J.
Mora, Maria de la Luz
Hale, Lauren
Duran, Paola
Título
Microbiome engineering optimized by Antarctic microbiota to support a plant host under water deficit
Editorial
FRONTIERS MEDIA SA
Revista
FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE
Lenguaje
en
Resumen
Climate change challenges modern agriculture to develop alternative and eco-friendly solutions to alleviate abiotic and/or biotic stresses. The use of soil microbiomes from extreme environments opens new avenues to discover novel microorganisms and microbial functions to protect plants. In this study we confirm the ability of a bioinoculant, generated by natural engineering, to promote host development under water stress. Microbiome engineering was mediated through three factors i) Antarctic soil donation, ii) water deficit and iii) multigenerational tomato host selection. We revealed that tomato plants growing in soils supplemented with Antarctic microbiota were tolerant to water deficit stress after 10 generations. A clear increase in tomato seedling tolerance against water deficit stress was observed in all soils over generations of Host Mediated Microbiome Engineering, being Fildes mixture the most representatives, which was evidenced by an increased survival time, plant stress index, biomass accumulation, and decreased leaf proline content. Microbial community analysis using 16s rRNA gene amplicon sequencing data suggested a microbiome restructuring that could be associated with increased tolerance of water deficit. Additionally, the results showed a significant increase in the relative abundance of Candidatus Nitrosocosmicus and Bacillus spp. which could be key taxa associated with the observed tolerance improvement. We proposed that in situ microbiota engineering through the evolution of three factors (long-standing extreme climate adaption and host and stress selection) could represent a promising strategy for novel generation of microbial inoculants.
Fecha Publicación
2023
Tipo de Recurso
artículo original
doi
10.3389/fpls.2023.1241612
Formato Recurso
PDF
Palabras Claves
Antarctic microbiome
sustainable agriculture
climate change
microbiome transplant
water deficit stress
Host Mediated Microbiota Selection (HMMS)
extreme environment
Ubicación del archivo
Categoría OCDE
Ciencias de las plantas
Materias
Microbioma antártico
Agricultura sostenible
cambio climático
trasplante de microbioma
estrés por déficit hídrico
Selección de microbiota mediada por el huésped (HMMS)
medio ambiente extremo
Identificador del recurso (Mandatado-único)
artículo original
Versión del recurso (Recomendado-único)
versión publicada
License
CC BY 4.0
Condición de la licencia (Recomendado-repetible)
CC BY 4.0
Derechos de acceso
acceso abierto
Access Rights
acceso abierto
Id de Web of Science
WOS:001075326400001
ISSN
1664-462X
Tipo de ruta
verde# dorado
Categoría WOS
Ciencias de las plantas
Referencia del Financiador (Mandatado si es aplicable-repetible)
INACH RT_06-17
ANID-FONDECYT 1201196
ANID-FONDECYT 11200377
ANID-FONDECYT 3230478
ANID FONDECYT 1201196
ANID 11200377
ANID FONDECYT 3230478
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