Repositorio
Institucional

Bannister, Jan R.

Vargas-Gaete, Rodrigo#Ovalle, Juan F.#Acevedo, Manuel#Fuentes-Ramirez, Andres#Donoso, Pablo J.#Promis, Alvaro#Smith-Ramirez, Cecilia

Major bottlenecks for the restoration of natural forests in Chile

WILEY

RESTORATION ECOLOGY

en

International agreements combined with the recent Chilean Forestry Policy (2015-2035) represent a challenge and an opportunity for forest landscape restoration in Chile. Nevertheless, restoring over 500,000 ha using mainly native species seems like a daunting task by 2035. Here, we discuss the three major bottlenecks that currently constrain the restoration efforts of forest ecosystems in Chile. First, Chile urgently needs a national strategic plan for forest landscape restoration, which should take into account mid- and long-term goals. There is also a need to prioritize resource allocation for efficient use, promoting the creation of economic subsidies for restoration that consider different types of forest ecosystems. Second, there is a great need for better nursery protocols in plant production as well as to strengthen educational programs for professional and technical training, given the lack of high-quality personnel in Chilean nurseries. This would help increase the currently limited national plant supply, improving quality and increasing the diversity of native species suitable for forest restoration. Lastly, taking advantage of novel eco-technological tools and promoting innovative plantation design would help to overcome the usually deficient results in the establishment phase, leading to higher survival rates and promoting better performance of native species. Beyond current experiments that are relatively efficient on a small spatial scale, the practice of forest restoration needs to become massive and successful at a landscape scale. More and better applied research is crucial for improving the impact of forest landscape restoration, so that Chile can achieve its forest restoration challenge in the next decade.

Artículo original

"We thank the administration and staff of the Tantauco Park for helping to organize the ""II Chaiguata Forest Restoration Workshop"" that gave us the opportunity to meet and discuss the topics included in this article. J.R.B. thanks FONDECYT No 11160191 and the Chilean Ministry of Agriculture (MINAGRI) for funding this research. R.V.G. extends thanks to FONDECYT No 11170987 and to Project FIBN No 022/2018. J.F.O. thanks the Center of Applied Ecology & Sustainability (CONICYT FB0002-2014) and SuFoRun Project No 691149. A.F.R. thanks to FONDECYT No 11150487 and to CONICYT-PAI No 79170054. P.J.D. thanks FONDECYT No 1150496. A.P. thanks Project FIBN No 012/2014. We also thank the three anonymous reviewers and the editor for their valuable comments and suggestions that helped improve this manuscript, and to Ian Scott Kinney for his editorial revisions in the English language."

"Agradecemos a la administración y al personal del Parque Tantauco por su ayuda en la organización del ""II Taller de Restauración del Bosque Chaiguata"", que nos brindó la oportunidad de reunirnos y discutir los temas incluidos en este artículo. J.R.B. agradece al FONDECYT n.° 11160191 y al Ministerio de Agricultura de Chile (MINAGRI) por financiar esta investigación. R.V.G. agradece al FONDECYT n.° 11170987 y al Proyecto FIBN n.° 022/2018. J.F.O. agradece al Centro de Ecología Aplicada y Sustentabilidad (CONICYT FB0002-2014) y al Proyecto SuFoRun n.° 691149. A.F.R. agradece al FONDECYT n.° 11150487 y al CONICYT-PAI n.° 79170054. P.J.D. Gracias al FONDECYT n.° 1150496. Agradecemos al Proyecto FIBN n.° 012/2014. También agradecemos a los tres revisores anónimos y al editor por sus valiosos comentarios y sugerencias que ayudaron a mejorar este manuscrito, y a Ian Scott Kinney por sus revisiones editoriales en inglés.

We thank the administration and staff of the Tantauco Park for helping to organize the ""II Chaiguata Forest Restoration Workshop"" that gave us the opportunity to meet and discuss the topics included in this article. J.R.B. thanks FONDECYT No 11160191 and the Chilean Ministry of Agriculture (MINAGRI) for funding this research. R.V.G. extends thanks to FONDECYT No 11170987 and to Project FIBN No 022/2018. J.F.O. thanks the Center of Applied Ecology & Sustainability (CONICYT FB0002-2014) and SuFoRun Project No 691149. A.F.R. thanks to FONDECYT No 11150487 and to CONICYT-PAI No 79170054. P.J.D. thanks FONDECYT No 1150496. A.P. thanks Project FIBN No 012/2014. We also thank the three anonymous reviewers and the editor for their valuable comments and suggestions that helped improve this manuscript, and to Ian Scott Kinney for his editorial revisions in the English language."

10.1111/rec.12880

pdf

local environmental policies# native species# nurseries# restoration practice# seedling establishment

http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/rec.12880

Ecology

políticas ambientales locales# especies nativas# guarderías# práctica de restauración# establecimiento de plántulas

Silvicultura

Ecología

Biotecnología Ambiental

WOS:000449709700007

Major bottlenecks for the restoration of natural forests in Chile

Artículo original

version publicada

WILEY

RESTORATION ECOLOGY

Ecología

1061-2971

en

ANID FONDECYT 11160191#MINAGRI#ANID FONDECYT 11170987#FIBN 022/2018#ANID CONICYT FB0002-2014#SuFoRun 691149#ANID FONDECYT 11150487#ANID CONICYT-PAI 79170054#ANID FONDECYT 1150496#FIBN 012/2014

ANID FONDECYT 11160191

ANID FONDECYT 11170987

ANID FONDECYT 1150496

ANID FONDECYT11150487

MINAGRI

FIBN 022/2018

FIBN 012/2014

ANID CONICYT Center of Applied Ecology & Sustainability FB0002-2014

SuFoRun Project 691149

ANID CONICYT PAI 79170054

"We thank the administration and staff of the Tantauco Park for helping to organize the ""II Chaiguata Forest Restoration Workshop"" that gave us the opportunity to meet and discuss the topics included in this article. J.R.B. thanks FONDECYT No 11160191 and the Chilean Ministry of Agriculture (MINAGRI) for funding this research. R.V.G. extends thanks to FONDECYT No 11170987 and to Project FIBN No 022/2018. J.F.O. thanks the Center of Applied Ecology & Sustainability (CONICYT FB0002-2014) and SuFoRun Project No 691149. A.F.R. thanks to FONDECYT No 11150487 and to CONICYT-PAI No 79170054. P.J.D. thanks FONDECYT No 1150496. A.P. thanks Project FIBN No 012/2014. We also thank the three anonymous reviewers and the editor for their valuable comments and suggestions that helped improve this manuscript, and to Ian Scott Kinney for his editorial revisions in the English language."

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