Repositorio UFRO · Omeka S

Improvements in Chilean patients with obesity following a 5-month multidisciplinary exercise program: a feasibility study

Primer Autor	Fleckenstein, Johannes
Co-autores	Delgado-Floody, Pedro#Caamano-Navarrete, Felipe#Gonzalez Rivera, Javier#Banzer, Winfried#Martinez Salazar, Cristian
Título	Improvements in Chilean patients with obesity following a 5-month multidisciplinary exercise program: a feasibility study
Editorial	EDIZIONI MINERVA MEDICA
Revista	JOURNAL OF SPORTS MEDICINE AND PHYSICAL FITNESS
Lenguaje	en
Resumen	BACKGROUND: The aim of this study was to determine the effects of a multidisciplinary exercise program on physical fitness, metabolic profile and nutritional status of obese patients. METHODS: Seventeen women and four men (N.=21, age 18 to 60 years), with severe obesity (BMI= 35-40 kg/m(2), N.=7), morbid obesity (BMI= 40-50 kg/m(2), N.=9), and super obesity (BMI>50 kg/m(2), N.=5), took part in a physical exercise program with nutritional and psychological support. The intermittent physical exercise program was applied three times per week (1 hour/session), with 4-8 exercises with weights. Three series were carried out for 60 s each, with increasing intensity leading to exhaustion at the end of the period and with 1-2 min recovery between series. Outcomes include the BMI, waist contour, blood pressure, cardiorespiratory fitness, exercise capacity, maximum dynamic strength, hand grip strength, basal glucose and lipid profiles. RESULTS: The patients decreased in weight and BMI (P<0.05). Morbid (N.=9) and super obese (N.=5) improved their cardiorespiratory fitness (P=0.005 and 0.040) and lowered their triglycerides (-25.70% and -15.38%, P=0.008). Hand grip strength improved in the super obese (P<0.001). Descriptively, patients with super obesity had the largest improvements. CONCLUSIONS: Multi-modal lifestyle and exercise interventions improve the condition especially in super obese patients. The improved health status may improve the outcome of secondary steps in weight loss, such as bariatric surgery. The program was feasible to be executed and patients compliant to the intervention.
Tipo de Recurso	Artículo original
doi	10.23736/S0022-4707.17.06839-6
Formato Recurso	pdf
Palabras Claves	Obesity, morbid# Exercise# Bariatric surgery# Combined modality therapy# Exercise tolerance
Ubicación del archivo	http://dx.doi.org/10.23736/S0022-4707.17.06839-6
Categoría OCDE	Sport Sciences
Materias	Obesidad mórbida# Ejercicio# Cirugía bariátrica# Terapia de modalidad combinada# Tolerancia al ejercicio
Disciplinas de la OCDE	Nutrición y Dietética Ciencias del Deporte y Acondicionamiento Físico Psicología (Incluyendo relación hombre-máquina)
Id de Web of Science	WOS:000437188900016
Título de la cita (Recomendado-único)	Improvements in Chilean patients with obesity following a 5-month multidisciplinary exercise program: a feasibility study
Identificador del recurso (Mandatado-único)	Artículo original
Versión del recurso (Recomendado-único)	version publicada
Editorial	EDIZIONI MINERVA MEDICA
Revista/Libro	JOURNAL OF SPORTS MEDICINE AND PHYSICAL FITNESS
Categoría WOS	Ciencias del Deporte
ISSN	0022-4707
Idioma	en
Formato	pdf
Tipo de ruta	hibrida#verde
Access Rights	metadata
Derechos de acceso	metadata
Página de inicio (Recomendado-único)	282
Página final (Recomendado-único)	287