Effectiveness of Tibiofemoral Distraction in the Functionality Added to Conventional Treatment in Patients over 50 Years with Knee Osteoarthritis. A Pilot Study

Primer Autor
Salazar, Luis A.
Co-autores
Rojas-Vidal, Angelo#Valencia, Cecilia
Título
Effectiveness of Tibiofemoral Distraction in the Functionality Added to Conventional Treatment in Patients over 50 Years with Knee Osteoarthritis. A Pilot Study
Editorial
SOC CHILENA ANATOMIA
Revista
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MORPHOLOGY
Lenguaje
es
Resumen
Osteoarthritis (OA) is one of the most frequent rheumatic diseases and the most common joint disease, primarily affecting joint cartilage and the subchondral bone of a synovial joint resulting in the y articular dysfunction. OA is recognized as a cause of disability, with significant social and financial costs due to medical, surgical interventions in addition to frequent absenteeism at work. The objective was to determine if tibiofemoral distraction, in conjunction with conventional therapy in patients with knee osteoarthritis grade 3, unproved performance of the lower extremity in comparison to the conventional treatment alone, as proposed by the Ministry of Health (MINSAL). This research is a pilot, prospective randomized clinical trial (RCT), controlled, single-blind and with a balanced sample. The sample was recruited from patients of the Hospital San Borja Arriaran (Santiago, Chile) with medical diagnosis of knee OA grade 3. Two measurements were performed, one at the beginning of the 10 sessions and at the end of treatment, which was measured with the functionality questionnaire of OA of the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities (WOMAC), the pain visual analog scale (VAS), the passive joint range of motion with goniometry, and distance to the Test 6-minute walk. When comparing the two groups showed statistically significant differences in functionality, pain, distance walked and joint range, except in knee grade extension. The tibiofemoral distraction added to conventional treatment functional improvement in patients with knee OA grade 3.
Tipo de Recurso
Artículo original
doi
10.4067/S0717-95022018000100267
Formato Recurso
pdf
Palabras Claves
Knee osteoarthritis# Tibiofemoral distraction# Traction
Ubicación del archivo
http://dx.doi.org/10.4067/S0717-95022018000100267
Categoría OCDE
Anatomy & Morphology
Materias
Artrosis de rodilla# distracción tibiofemoral# Tracción
Disciplinas de la OCDE
Reumatología
Ortopedia
Otros Temas de Medicina Clínica
Id de Web of Science
WOS:000438813400044
Título de la cita (Recomendado-único)
Effectiveness of Tibiofemoral Distraction in the Functionality Added to Conventional Treatment in Patients over 50 Years with Knee Osteoarthritis. A Pilot Study
Identificador del recurso (Mandatado-único)
Artículo original
Versión del recurso (Recomendado-único)
version publicada
Editorial
SOC CHILENA ANATOMIA
Revista/Libro
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MORPHOLOGY
Categoría WOS
Anatomía y Morfología
ISSN
0717-9502
Idioma
es
Formato
pdf
Tipo de ruta
dorada#verde
Access Rights
acceso abierto
Derechos de acceso
acceso abierto
License
CC BY-NC
Página de inicio (Recomendado-único)
709
Página final (Recomendado-único)
715
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