Effect of Dietary Ginger (Zingiber officinale Roscoe) and Multi-Strain Probiotic on Growth and Carcass Traits, Blood Biochemistry, Immune Responses and Intestinal Microflora in Broiler Chickens
| Primer Autor |
Tufarelli, Vincenzo
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| Co-autores |
Qorbanpour, Mehdi#Fahim, Taha#Javandel, Faramin#Nosrati, Mehran#Paz, Erwin#Seidavi, Alireza#Ragni, Marco#Laudadio, Vito
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| Título |
Effect of Dietary Ginger (Zingiber officinale Roscoe) and Multi-Strain Probiotic on Growth and Carcass Traits, Blood Biochemistry, Immune Responses and Intestinal Microflora in Broiler Chickens
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| Editorial |
MDPI
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| Revista |
ANIMALS
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| Lenguaje |
en
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| Resumen |
Simple Summary In the last decade, there has been growing interest in the use of natural herbs and probiotics as alternatives to antibiotics in feeds to improve animal productivity and to maximize their potential output. Therefore, the objective of this study was to determine the effect of different levels of ginger powder and a commercial multi-strain probiotic in the diet on broiler performance, immune response, microbiota, haematology and carcass characteristics. Based on findings, dietary supplementation with both ginger or probiotics showed significant influence on birds' immune response, probably because ginger had strong antioxidant activity and the probiotics stimulated the production of natural antibodies. Abstract A total of 225 day-old male broiler chicks (Ross-308) were randomly allocated to five treatment groups, with three replicates in a completely randomized design for 42 days. Birds were fed a basal-diet supplemented with: no additive (control-diet), multi-strain probiotic (Lactobacillus acidophilus, Lactobacillus casei, Enterococcus faecium and Bifidobacterium thermophilum), or 0.15, 0.20 and 0.25% ginger (Z. officinale) powder, respectively. The results show no significant differences among treatments for growth traits and carcass characteristics, whereas using probiotics and ginger at all levels resulted in a significant decrease of gizzard weight and abdominal fat compared to the control group. Dietary treatments did not affect blood biochemistry and antibody production against sheep red blood cells (SRBC), IgG and IgM, however, antibody titre was higher in birds fed 0.25% ginger than other diets after 7 days post injection. The Lactobacillus counts in ileal content of birds fed 0.20 and 0.25% ginger were higher compared to the other treatments. In conclusion, dietary supplementation with either ginger or probiotics showed a significant influence on birds' immune response, probably because ginger had strong antioxidant activity and the probiotics stimulated the production of natural antibodies.
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| Tipo de Recurso |
Artículo original
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| Description |
Financial support by Rasht Branch, Islamic Azad University, grant number 4.5830.
Apoyo financiero de Rasht Branch, Universidad Islámica Azad, subvención número 4.5830.
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| doi |
10.3390/ani8070117
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| Formato Recurso |
pdf
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| Palabras Claves |
medicinal plants# broiler# growth# blood parameters# immune system# intestinal microflora
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| Ubicación del archivo |
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani8070117
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| Categoría OCDE |
Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science# Veterinary Sciences# Zoology
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| Materias |
plantas medicinales# parrilla# crecimiento# parámetros sanguíneos# sistema inmunitario# microflora intestinal
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| Disciplinas de la OCDE |
Ciencia Animal y lechería
Ganadería
Ciencias Veterinarias
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| Id de Web of Science |
WOS:000440206600019
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| Título de la cita (Recomendado-único) |
Effect of Dietary Ginger (<i>Zingiber officinale</i> Roscoe) and Multi-Strain Probiotic on Growth and Carcass Traits, Blood Biochemistry, Immune Responses and Intestinal Microflora in Broiler Chickens
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| Identificador del recurso (Mandatado-único) |
Artículo original
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| Versión del recurso (Recomendado-único) |
version publicada
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| Editorial |
MDPI
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| Revista/Libro |
ANIMALS
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| Categoría WOS |
Agricultura, Lácteos y Ciencia Animal# Ciencias Veterinarias# Zoología
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| ISSN |
2076-2615
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| Idioma |
en
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| Referencia del Financiador (Mandatado si es aplicable-repetible) |
Islamic Azad University 4.5830
Rasht Branch, Islamic Azad University 45830
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| Descripción |
Financial support by Rasht Branch, Islamic Azad University, grant number 4.5830.
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| Formato |
pdf
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| Tipo de ruta |
dorada#verde
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| Access Rights |
acceso abierto
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| Derechos de acceso |
acceso abierto
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| License |
CC BY
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| Página de inicio (Recomendado-único) |
34
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| Página final (Recomendado-único) |
43
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