Effect of Dietary Ginger (Zingiber officinale Roscoe) and Multi-Strain Probiotic on Growth and Carcass Traits, Blood Biochemistry, Immune Responses and Intestinal Microflora in Broiler Chickens

Primer Autor
Tufarelli, Vincenzo
Co-autores
Qorbanpour, Mehdi#Fahim, Taha#Javandel, Faramin#Nosrati, Mehran#Paz, Erwin#Seidavi, Alireza#Ragni, Marco#Laudadio, Vito
Título
Effect of Dietary Ginger (Zingiber officinale Roscoe) and Multi-Strain Probiotic on Growth and Carcass Traits, Blood Biochemistry, Immune Responses and Intestinal Microflora in Broiler Chickens
Editorial
MDPI
Revista
ANIMALS
Lenguaje
en
Resumen
Simple Summary In the last decade, there has been growing interest in the use of natural herbs and probiotics as alternatives to antibiotics in feeds to improve animal productivity and to maximize their potential output. Therefore, the objective of this study was to determine the effect of different levels of ginger powder and a commercial multi-strain probiotic in the diet on broiler performance, immune response, microbiota, haematology and carcass characteristics. Based on findings, dietary supplementation with both ginger or probiotics showed significant influence on birds' immune response, probably because ginger had strong antioxidant activity and the probiotics stimulated the production of natural antibodies. Abstract A total of 225 day-old male broiler chicks (Ross-308) were randomly allocated to five treatment groups, with three replicates in a completely randomized design for 42 days. Birds were fed a basal-diet supplemented with: no additive (control-diet), multi-strain probiotic (Lactobacillus acidophilus, Lactobacillus casei, Enterococcus faecium and Bifidobacterium thermophilum), or 0.15, 0.20 and 0.25% ginger (Z. officinale) powder, respectively. The results show no significant differences among treatments for growth traits and carcass characteristics, whereas using probiotics and ginger at all levels resulted in a significant decrease of gizzard weight and abdominal fat compared to the control group. Dietary treatments did not affect blood biochemistry and antibody production against sheep red blood cells (SRBC), IgG and IgM, however, antibody titre was higher in birds fed 0.25% ginger than other diets after 7 days post injection. The Lactobacillus counts in ileal content of birds fed 0.20 and 0.25% ginger were higher compared to the other treatments. In conclusion, dietary supplementation with either ginger or probiotics showed a significant influence on birds' immune response, probably because ginger had strong antioxidant activity and the probiotics stimulated the production of natural antibodies.
Tipo de Recurso
Artículo original
Description
Financial support by Rasht Branch, Islamic Azad University, grant number 4.5830.
Apoyo financiero de Rasht Branch, Universidad Islámica Azad, subvención número 4.5830.
doi
10.3390/ani8070117
Formato Recurso
pdf
Palabras Claves
medicinal plants# broiler# growth# blood parameters# immune system# intestinal microflora
Ubicación del archivo
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani8070117
Categoría OCDE
Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science# Veterinary Sciences# Zoology
Materias
plantas medicinales# parrilla# crecimiento# parámetros sanguíneos# sistema inmunitario# microflora intestinal
Disciplinas de la OCDE
Ciencia Animal y lechería
Ganadería
Ciencias Veterinarias
Id de Web of Science
WOS:000440206600019
Título de la cita (Recomendado-único)
Effect of Dietary Ginger (<i>Zingiber officinale</i> Roscoe) and Multi-Strain Probiotic on Growth and Carcass Traits, Blood Biochemistry, Immune Responses and Intestinal Microflora in Broiler Chickens
Identificador del recurso (Mandatado-único)
Artículo original
Versión del recurso (Recomendado-único)
version publicada
Editorial
MDPI
Revista/Libro
ANIMALS
Categoría WOS
Agricultura, Lácteos y Ciencia Animal# Ciencias Veterinarias# Zoología
ISSN
2076-2615
Idioma
en
Referencia del Financiador (Mandatado si es aplicable-repetible)
Islamic Azad University 4.5830
Rasht Branch, Islamic Azad University 45830
Descripción
Financial support by Rasht Branch, Islamic Azad University, grant number 4.5830.
Formato
pdf
Tipo de ruta
dorada#verde
Access Rights
acceso abierto
Derechos de acceso
acceso abierto
License
CC BY
Página de inicio (Recomendado-único)
34
Página final (Recomendado-único)
43
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